This considerable supply of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl) weighs exactly 100 grams. It is a clear liquid with a pungent odor. Propionyl Chloride finds applications in various chemical reactions, including the synthesis of various chemical derivatives. Always handle with care as Propionyl Chloride is irritating to skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
CAS Number 79-03-8: Physical and Chemical Properties
CAS number 79-03-8, formally known as 4,6-Dimethyl-1-methylpiperidin-3-ol, possesses a myriad of fascinating physical and chemical properties. This colorless to light yellow solution exhibits a characteristic smell. At standard conditions, its melting point is approximately -90°C while the boiling point is around 154°C.
- It exhibits a density of 0.95 g/cm³ and its volatility is moderately high
- 4,6-Dimethyl-1-methylpiperidin-3-ol is dissolves in a variety of liquids including water, ethanol, and acetone.
- The compound reacts with various reagents under certain conditions, leading to various chemical reactions
Data Sheet for Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
This Safety Data Sheet provides vital information regarding the properties of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl). It outlines the potential hazards associated read more with this compound, along with appropriate safety precautions for use. Workers should carefully review this document to ensure a safe and healthy working environment.
- Fundamental components covered in this sheet include: chemical identification, hazards identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, regulatory information, transportation information
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride acts as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, owing to its functional acyl group. It can be readily employed in a variety of reactions to construct complex molecules with diverse architectures. One prominent application is the formation of ketones through acylation transformations, where propionyl chloride reacts with alcohols or amines. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in the production of esters by interacting with alcohols under appropriate settings.
The application of propionyl chloride extends to the synthesis of amides, where it couples with amines. This versatile reagent also finds relevance in the alteration of existing organic molecules, such as the introduction of acetyl groups into compounds.
- Examples of propionyl chloride's implementations in organic synthesis comprise:
- An production of pharmaceuticals, such as ibuprofen.
- An manufacturing of agrochemicals, like pesticides and herbicides.
- An production of fragrances and flavors.
Guidelines for Managing Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
Propionyl chloride possesses highly reactive chemical substance that demands careful handling and storage practices to prevent potential hazards. Always handling propionyl chloride, ensure you wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat.
Store propionyl chloride in a well-ventilated area, distant to incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. Maintain proper ventilation in the storage room to minimize the risk of vapor buildup.
When transferring propionyl chloride, use compatible equipment, such as a glass transfer pipette or Teflon tubing, and avoid contact with clothing.
In case of accidental exposure, promptly flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 20 minutes.
It is crucial to review the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for thorough information on handling, storage, and emergency procedures related to propionyl chloride.
Examining the Properties of Propionyl Chloride (CAS 79-03-8)
Propionyl chloride, with the CAS number 79-03-8, is a reactive chemical compound widely utilized in various industrial processes. Its physical properties make it an important reagent for the production of diverse products. To ensure its safe and effective application, detailed analytical characterization is crucial.
Various analytical techniques are employed to comprehensively analyze propionyl chloride. These include instrumental methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, which provide valuable information about its molecular weight. Additionally, thermal analysis measurements contribute to a complete understanding of this versatile compound.
- Spectroscopic characterization techniques are instrumental in identifying the functional groups and structure of propionyl chloride.
- Separation methods allow for the separation and quantification of impurities present in propionyl chloride samples.
- Melting point determination provides insights into the thermal stability and properties of propionyl chloride.
The results obtained from these analytical characterizations support the proper handling, storage, and application of propionyl chloride in various industrial settings. By understanding its chemical and physical properties, safety precautions can be implemented effectively, minimizing potential hazards.